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Regular Expression Details

Title Test Find Pattern Title
Expression
^(?<toplevel>[a-z]+) # Matches the top level MIME type, e.g. 'text' # in 'text/html' /(?<subtype>[a-z]+) # Matches the sub type, e.g. 'html' in 'text/html' (\+(?<formattype>[a-z]+))? # Matches the format type, e.g. 'xml' in # 'application/xhtml+xml' # (Optional part of the MIME type) (; *?charset="?(?<charset>[a-z0-9\-]+)"?)?$ # matches the 'charset' # parameter in the MIME type, e.g. 'iso-8859-1' # in 'text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' # (Optional part of the MIME type)
Description
Matches MIME Media Types, often to be seen in HTTP 'Content-Type' headers. Extracts the top level type, sub type, format type and charset parameter and assigns them to their respective group in the expression.
Matches
text/html | application/xhtml+xml
Non-Matches
text
Author Rating: Not yet rated. Asbjørn Ulsberg
Source
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Title: Should match 'charset' as well
Name: Asbjørn Ulsberg
Date: 7/20/2004 10:48:44 AM
Comment:
Though it's not mentioned as a matching sample, e.g. 'text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' should also be matched by the expression. It works well with the .NET framework, at least. Here's a one-line version of the expression as well: ^(?<toplevel>[a-z]+)/(?<subtype>[a-z]+)(\+(?<formattype>[a-z]+))?(; *?charset=""?(?<charset>[a-z0-9\-]+)""?)?$ And here's one without the group-naming: ^([a-z]+)/([a-z]+)(\+([a-z]+))?(; *?charset=""?([a-z0-9\-]+)""?)?$


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